Get the latest tech news

Study: The ozone hole is healing, thanks to global reduction of CFCs


An MIT-led study confirms the Antarctic ozone layer is healing as a direct result of global efforts to reduce ozone-depleting substances.

But the new study is the first to show, with high statistical confidence, that this recovery is due primarily to the reduction of ozone-depleting substances, versus other influences such as natural weather variability or increased greenhouse gas emissions to the stratosphere. In 1986, Solomon, who was then working at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), led expeditions to the Antarctic, where she and her colleagues gathered evidence that quickly confirmed the ozone hole’s cause: chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs — chemicals that were then used in refrigeration, air conditioning, insulation, and aerosol propellants. The study showed large uncertainties regarding how much of this recovery was due to concerted efforts to reduce ozone-depleting substances, or if the shrinking ozone hole was a result of other “forcings,” such as year-to-year weather variability from El Niño, La Niña, and the polar vortex.

Get the Android app

Or read this on Hacker News

Read more on:

Photo of Study

Study

Photo of thanks

thanks

Photo of ozone hole

ozone hole

Related news:

News photo

Half of World's CO2 Emissions Come From 36 Fossil Fuel Firms, Study Shows

News photo

Digg is coming back, thanks to its founder — and Reddit’s

News photo

Study of cockatoo Snowball suggests humans aren't the only ones who can dance