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Taking a Look at Compression Algorithms
Dissecting various compression algorithms.
A well-known example is JPEG, which produces an image close enough to the original, and for many cases, this level of quality is acceptable if it gives a better compression ratio. You might think that this technique is impractical for encoding long sequences, as the interval keeps getting smaller, potentially leading to a fractional part with hundreds, thousands, or even millions of bits. While it might be possible to represent a number with a million digits in its fractional part using clever techniques (such as a linked list), it would be highly impractical.
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